Solid state fermentation [SSF] has been recently considered as the most cheapest and more environmentally friendly relative to submerged liquid fermentation [SLF] in the production of value added industrial based products such as enzymes, bio fuels and the likes. The merit and demerit of SSF and SLF has been summarized. The main microorganisms that occupied a pivotal position in achieving absolute SSF processes have been highlighted. A typical process and production characteristic of a selected bioreactor has been addressed within the concept of SSF. The applications of the process in various economic sectors such as industrial fermentation, agro food industry and environmental control have been reported. This review aimed at gathering the disperse literature on the current state of art on SSF, its advantages and disadvantages relative to SLF and their various applications.
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Hoʻohui,
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Hiki i kēia ʻano o ka fermentor ke kau ʻia i loko o nā ʻōnaehana fermentation ikaika e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hānai, hoʻomehana, ʻaina pesticides a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, he mau pōmaikaʻi ʻo ia no ka mālama ʻana i nā hoʻopukapuka maikaʻi, maikaʻi ʻo ka aseptic, mālama i ka hana hoʻopihapiha, mālama maʻalahi a maʻalahi ʻole nā lūlū lepo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
1. Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā wahi a me ka hoʻomehana. Hoʻokomo pololei ka moku i ka fermentor, i kōkua ʻia e kahi ʻano hana ʻono kūikawā e hoʻokō ai i ka pahuhopu o ka sterization ma kahi o ke kauwela kiʻekiʻe.
2. Ka mālama ʻana i ka wela a me ka wela. Hoʻopili ka hōʻike wela i ka wela ma o ka manaʻo mai ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka nui o ka lewa. Lawe ka humuhumu i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻopiha wai piha e hoʻopono. Inoculation ma kahi a me ka hoʻohui ʻana. ʻO ke kaomi ʻokoʻa ma kahi a ʻo ka lāʻau ʻana. I ke kaʻina o ka fermentation, ʻike ʻia ka fermentation like a paʻa i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kāwili ʻia a me ka ʻōnaehana haʻihaʻi i loko o ka pahu.
He mea kūpono ka paila fermentation paipai i ka nānā ʻana, a maemae ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe waho.
Paʻi ʻona: Kaʻai, hoʻololi wikiwiki, hoʻohaʻahaʻa.
mākou i ka hoʻokō pono fermentation pono no ka noiʻi, ulu, pailaka a me ka iecaianoaaiiie noi. ʻO kā mākou hale hana ma Kina. Hāʻawi mākou i nā huahana fermentor e like me: Fermenter kila kila, ferbo combo kila kila, fermentor aniani, fermenter, Multi-Union fermenter, Multi-stagefermentation tank, a me nā luliluli ʻana o nā Incubator, hui maikaʻi me ka fermentor kila kila.